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RELIGIOUS HERITAGE TOURS

In The Footsteps Of Paul

Turkey – Greece – Italy

Highlights of the Journeys of Apostle Paul and the Churches of Revelation

October 1–15, 2008

Hosted by: Pastor Paul Fahnestock

Directed by: Kay Money

First Presbyterian Church, Bonita Springs, FL congregation only through May 1, 2008.
Waiting list available (contact Kay Money)




Come with me as we step back in time…and journey through the Lands of the Bible!

The Footsteps Of Paul Tour is a wonderful blend of Paul’s Journeys and Churches of the Revelation. We begin in Asia Minor (Turkey) and see where and how the power of the Gospel changed lives, cities, and established the early Churches.

On to Greece, we follow the establishing and unfolding of early Christianity. It is here that we will recall Paul’s magnificent message to the philosophers of the day—in spite of the pagan religions that surrounded him. We will be stirred and convicted as we compare our own culture with that ancient culture…and remember that there’s nothing new under the sun.

We continue to Italy with our eye on Rome. By now, we will be astonished at the vast territory Paul traveled while sustaining his powerful call from the Lord...and leaving so great an influence on the world—then and now!

It is here that Paul lost his life—but not his message!

I hope you will join me as we continue to explore the Bible Lands—and the man called Paul.

One person—called by God, and empowered by the Holy Spirit, can change the world! May we follow in Paul’s footsteps and be challenged to follow his example—and finish the race!

Pastor Paul Fahnestock & Kay Money



TOUR PRICE: from Miami

$4,890, based on sharing a double room
Single Room Supplement: $490

This tour price reflects special group rates. Deposits received after June 26, 2008, will likely incur additional charges due to supplier contract terms.

$50 Early Bird discount if deposit is received by May 1, 2008!

TOUR PRICE INCLUDES:
  • Round trip air fare from Miami
  • Accommodations in four-star hotels, where available
  • Breakfast and dinner daily
  • Services of experienced, English-speaking licensed guides
  • Transportation in air-conditioned motorcoach
  • Sightseeing and entrance fees
  • Service charges and local taxes
  • Porterage of one suitcase per person at hotels
  • Airline taxes and fuel surcharges (currently $332; subject to change)
  • Tips to guides, drivers and hotel staff (approximately $180)

Price does not include lunches and personal items.

ITINERARY:
Wednesday, October 1  Depart U.S.

Depart from Miami on a transatlantic flight, changing planes in Paris.

Thursday, October 2  Istanbul, Turkey

Upon arrival at Istanbul International Airport, meet your professional escort/guide and transfer to your hotel for room allocation and some time at your disposal to relax. Enjoy an afternoon boat tour along the Bosphorus, visiting both the Asian and European shores of Istanbul. Return to hotel for dinner and overnight.

Friday, October 3  Istanbul / Izmir / Kusadasi

Full day Istanbul tour with your guide: The Roman Hippodrome Square; the Blue Mosque with its beautiful blue tiles; St. Sophia Church, a World Heritage site built by Constantine the Great and restored by Justinian in the 6th century; and Topkapi Palace, the Imperial Residential Palace of the Ottoman sultans between the 16th and the 17th centuries. Topkapi is the oldest and largest palace in the world and hosts priceless collections of jewelry, porcelain and the sultans’ accoutrements. Reboard your bus and transfer to the airport for your early evening flight from Istanbul to Izmir, continuing to the hotel for room allocation and some time to relax. Dinner and overnight in Kusadasi.

Saturday, October 4  Pergamos / Sardis / Smyrna (Izmir) / Kusadasi

Depart early in the morning, driving north to visit one of the most important cities of the Seven Churches, Pergamos: Rev. 2:12 – “And to the angel of the church in Pergamum write: ‘The words of him who has the sharp two-edged sword.’”

The origin of the city is unknown. When the Book of Revelation was written, Pergamos was one of the capitals of the Roman Province of Asia. Among the ruins are the impressive Theatre built into the hillside with perfect acoustics and seventy-eight rows of seats, the remains of the Temple of Athena, the Famous Library, the Agora and the Altar of Zeus.

Continue towards Sardis: Rev 3:1 – “And to the angel of the church in Sardis write: ‘The words of him who has the seven spirits of God and the seven stars. ‘I know your works; you have the name of being alive, and you are dead.’”

Sardis was an impregnable city until it fell to Cyrus of Persia in 546 BC. Alexander the Great founded the Temple of Artemis in 334 BC and Herotodus tells that sheepskins put in the river there trapped specks of gold, creating the legend of the Golden Fleece. St. John challenged the self-satisfaction of this opulent city, saying that those who win the victory will be clothed in white.

The last city you will visit today is Smyrna—Izmir, important because the persecution of the Christians began here. Rev 2:8 – “And to the angel of the church in Smyrna write: ‘The words of the first and the last, who died and came to life.”

Short orientation tour and visit of the Agora. Return to Kusadasi for dinner and overnight.

Sunday, October 5  Ephesus

Ephesus: Acts 18.19 – “They arrived at Ephesus, where Paul left Priscilla and Aquila. He himself went into the synagogue and reasoned with the Jews. When they asked him to spend more time with them, he declined.”
Paul visited Ephesus on his second missionary journey, arriving with Priscilla and Aquila. During his third journey, he lived in Ephesus for three years, preaching in the synagogue and in the lecture hall. His teaching appeared threatening to the cult of Artemis and those who made a living from it, and a riot ensued. Act 19.1-41 – “Paul entered the synagogue and spoke boldly there for three months, arguing persuasively about the kingdom of God.”

Visit the archaeological site which during the times of Paul was the great Temple of Goddess Artemis. Visit St. John’s Basilica built over the supposed burial place of John the Apostle. An optional visit is also offered to the House of Virgin Mary where tradition says that St. John brought Mary to Ephesus after the death of Jesus. Return to hotel for dinner and overnight.

Monday, October 6  Kusadasi / Patmos / Kusadasi

A day by boat and coach to visit St. John’s famous Island of the Apocalypse, Patmos. Depart from Kusadasi harbor after breakfast, on the ferry across the blue Aegean. Upon arrival, transfer by coach to the Cave of Apocalypse. Located on the small island’s highest hill, this is the traditional location where John received the Book of Revelation. Retreat to a quiet bay area on the rear of the island for reflection. Return to Kusadasi for dinner and overnight.

Tuesday, October 7  Kusadasi / Samos

This morning transfer to the ancient seaport by the river Meander, Miletus, where St. Paul passionately addressed the Ephesus Elders on the beach, before sailing away to Jerusalem. Travel to Kusadasi port and catch the Hydrofoil across the Aegean Sea to reach Samos Island in one and a half hours’ time. Transfer to your hotel for room allocation, dinner and overnight.

Wednesday, October 8  Samos / Athens, Greece

Morning flight from Samos to Athens. Upon arrival at the airport, have a full-day guided tour of the city. See the Roman Agora, where the largest building found measures 111 x 98 meters. It has an east Ionic propylon and a west Doric propylon, known as the Gate of Athena Archegetis. Stop at Mars Hill to see the rock where Paul addressed the councilors and philosophers of the day. A short stairway leads to the summit. See the Acropolis, built on a stunning location, masterpiece of classical Greek art, with the Parthenon, the Propylea, the Erechtheum and the Temple of Athena Nike. Ample time will be at your disposal to explore and enjoy the views before continuing to your hotel for dinner and overnight.

Thursday, October 9  Athens/ Corinth / Ferry to Italy

Depart Athens soon after breakfast. Reach Corinth and stop to learn the history of this famous man-made construction, which is one of the seven wonders of the modern world. Corinth is the place were Paul met Aquila and Priscilla, who remained his good friends also during his days in Rome. Acts 18:1-4 – “After this, Paul left Athens and went to Corinth. There he met a Jew named Aquila, a native of Pontus, who had recently come from Italy with his wife Priscilla, because Claudius had ordered all the Jews to leave Rome. Paul went to see them, and because he was a tentmaker as they were, he stayed and worked with them.”

Embark on the overnight ferry to Italy, with dinner and overnight on board.

Friday, October 10  Bari / Pompei / Pozzuoli

Upon arrival in Bari, meet your professional Italian tour escort and travel north to reach Pompei after a drive of approximately three hours. Meet your local guide to have an archaeological journey through the ancient city. Buried under a layer of ashes and lapilli by a sudden eruption of Vesuvius in 79 A.D., after 1700 years the excavations have brought to light Pompei, a town whose daily life of the Imperial Age has been petrified, as under a spell, in its gestures, secrets, in the panic felt by its inhabitants during the last moments.

Visiting the “frozen city” would create a feeling similar to that experienced by Paul when he walked through similar streets from his time period. You will visit houses, shops, temples, squares, streets and also the “Lupanare” (house of prostitutes, with its frescos showing erotic scenes), and the “Suburbane Therm” (with erotic frescos, among which the only saffi co-picture of the Roman world).

So, you will understand the anger of Paul shouting aloud against corruption and perdition of the Romans... Romans 1: 26–27 – “For this cause God gave them up unto vile affections: for even their women did change the natural use into that which is against nature. And the males likewise gave up natural relations with females and burned with lust for one another.”

Reboard your bus and proceed towards the north to reach Pozzuoli. You are in exactly the same location where Paul landed. “...and after one day the south wind blew, and we came the next day to Puteoli.” Acts 28:13

You will have some time at leisure to relax at the hotel, before moving to the center of the village.

Visit the area of the seaport and the Roman Amphitheater in order to get a sense of what Paul experienced once he arrived on the mainland of the “Roman Empire.” Take a break to taste a real Napolitano coffee or a pizza before returning to your hotel for dinner and overnight.

Saturday, October 11  Minturno / Foro Appio / Three Taverns / Preaeneste / Rome

Depart Pozzuoli soon after breakfast and reach Minturno in approx two hours. Stop to visit the ruins of this well-preserved Roman village located along the Appian Way, which is the same spot that St. Paul would have seen during his trip to Rome. Continue north, passing along the sites of Foro Appio and Tres Tabernaes—Three Taverns, still on the Appian Way.

Stop for lunch in Foro Appio, at “Mansio Hotel” which is located in the same location as an ancient Roman “posta” (place where travelers could rest and change their tired horses before continuing their journey). This might be the place where the Sacred Writings remind us of the meeting of Paul with the Christian Communities. Acts 28:14 – “And so we came to Rome. The brothers there had heard that we were coming and they traveled as far as the Forum of Appius and the Three Taverns to meet us.”

Reboard your bus and on the way to Rome, stop at Three Taverns for a visit to the Church dedicated at Saint Paul. Also stop in the city of Palestrina. Praeneste was chiefly famed for its great Temple of Fortuna Primigenia, connected with the oracle known as the Praenestine lots (sortes praenestinae). The Temple included a spectacular series of terraces, exedras and porticos on four levels down the hillside, linked by monumental stairs and ramps. The inspiration for this feat of unified urbanistic design lay, not in republican Rome, but in the Hellenistic monarchies of the eastern Mediterranean. This is the reason why this temple can be related to those of Pergamus and Ephesus. Among the three, the Prenestine one is the best preserved, as its monumental remains were revealed only in recent times, as a result of the American bombing of German positions in World War II. Inside the museum, you will learn more about the ancient habit of doing business in the name of gods and goddesses, and you will understand why the words of Paul caused the riot of Ephesus. Acts 19:1-4 – “Men, you know we receive a good income from this business. And you see and hear how this fellow Paul has convinced and led astray large numbers of people here in Ephesus and in practically the whole province of Asia. He says that man-made gods are no gods at all.”

Continue towards Rome where you will arrive in approximately one hour’s time. Dinner and overnight in Rome.

Sunday, October 12  Paul’s Rome

Today’s tour is a combination of the most interesting sites which are linked with the life of the Apostle Paul in Rome.

Insula di San Paolo alla Regola
Tradition has it that Paul used to live in this area during the years of his first imprisonment. As the majority of the people living there, Paul worked as a leather tanner. Here Paul met with the first Christians in Rome. This area became known by the name of “Contrada Pauli” (Paul’s district). In a legal document of the year 1245, we find the words “In loco qui dicitur Pauli” (In that place called “of Paul”). With the reconstruction of the Constantinian Age, the walls were strengthened and one story was filled with earth in order to protect the buildings from the flood waters of the Tiber. After a period of use, the buildings were abandoned and fell into ruin. In 366 AC, Pope Damaso wanted to build a church over the ruins and dedicated it to Saint Paul. Visiting the church, you will see the oratory which has been created using the room where Paul lived, and on the main beam you can read the following: “This is the place where the Apostle Paul lived and taught.”

Church of Santa Prisca
A second place which tradition says to have been another site of Paul, is the church dedicated to Santa Prisca on the Aventino Hill. Prisca came from a rich Roman family and Aquila, her husband, was probably Greek. Paul spent a couple of years with them in Corinth, and this is often mentioned in his Letters and the Book of Acts (see Romans 16:1–23 and Romans 16:3–5 and Acts 18: 1-3). The House on the Aventino Hill where Paul lived is named in a legal document of the 5th century, as “Titulus Priscae.” Today it is possible to visit the church, where you can still see the big Doric Capital used by Apostle Peter to baptize Prisca.

Catacombs of San Sebastian
Located on the Ancient Appian Way, this is the place where the bodies of Apostle Paul and Apostle Peter were kept during the Christian persecution of Valeriano (253– 260 AC), which gave the first Christians the opportunity to venerate the tombs of the two Apostles. This is the reason why this place is still today called Memoria Apostolorum. To prove this, there is “grafitti” in Latin and Aramaic in the catacombs and in the Basilica of San Sebastian, as well. The Basilica itself was built over the catacombs during the “Constantinianum Peace” in the name of the two Apostles.

Abbey of the Three Fountains
The place of Paul’s martyrdom, where tradition has it that three different springs gushed out at each spot touched when Paul’s head fell down.

St. Paul Outside The Walls
St. Paul Outside the Walls is a Benedictine Abbey which shares its name, origins and centuries of history, both joyful and sorrowful, with the adjoining basilica. Visit the Basilica where the bones of Paul may have been found, and you will leave Rome with the real spirit of first Christians in your mind and in your Heart. Return to hotel for dinner and overnight.

Monday, October 13  Ancient Rome / Early Christian Churches

This morning you have a walking tour through the real core of Ancient Rome. This tour will show you the great “power” of Rome and Emperors who demanded divinity for themselves, which was mainly what Paul preached against in Roman 1:25. Romans 1: 25 – “And worshipped and served the creature more than the Creator, who is blessed for ever.”

From the Trajan’s Column, jewel of architecture and sculpture made by Apollodorus of Damascus, our guide will show you along the Via dei Fori Imperiali (street of the Imperial Fora), the ruins of the fori that the great emperors built as lasting memory of their power. You will see the Forum of Trajan, the biggest and most splendid of all, whose markets, true forerunners of the modern commercial centers, offered to the Roman citizen any goods to be found at that time. On foot you will reach the Capitoline Hill , once political and religious center of the town, which today is the seat of the Municipality. The stairway will lead you to the Piazza del Campidoglio, the magnifi cent result of a single project by Michelangelo, with a copy of the most famous equestrian statue in the world, the statue of Marcus Aurelius, in the middle. Behind Piazza del Campidoglio you will find a natural terrace providing the best panoramic point over the valley of the Roman Forum and the Palatine Hill.

Walking through the valley of the Roman Forum, the great Rome with its important buildings will revive before your eyes; the Curia, seat of the Roman Senate, the State Archive, the basilicas, palaces of justice, the temple of Vesta, and the House of the Vestals, the virgins in charge of keeping the sacred fire always alive, and all around temples and columns and arches of triumph erected to commemorate gods of Roman history. Romans 1: 23 – “and changed the glory of the uncorruptible God into an image made like to corruptible man.”

From the Forum the guide will show you to the place linked to the fabulous origins of Rome: the Palatine. Here Romolus founded the town in the year 753 B.C. and, starting with Augustus, the great emperors settled here. From the valley of the Roman Forum you will admire the Domus Tiberiana, only partially explored, and the ruins of the Imperial Palaces. Leaving the Roman Forum you will find the Arch of Constantine, erected to commemorate the victory of the emperor over Maxentius in the 4th century A.D. (tradition says that before the battle the Emperor saw a brilliant cross in the sky and said the famous words “in hoc signo vinces”). The tour ends at the Colosseum, everlasting symbol of the greatness of Rome and the stage for the historical fights of the gladiators.

The afternoon is dedicated to the visit of two among the most important Christians Churches of Rome—San John di Lateran and the Holy Cross of Jerusalem. These churches are symbolic of the importance that Constantine placed on his adopted new faith. The properties for both were donated by Constantine’s family, signifying that importance. You will visit also the Santa Scala, the Holy Steps, which are reputed to be the steps that Christ went up when he was called for a meeting with Pontius Pilate. A visit to these steps was recorded as one of the sites that Martin Luther visited when he was called by the Pope to Rome. Return to hotel for dinner and overnight.

Tuesday, October 14  Vatican / Fountains and Squares

Meet the guide at your hotel and transfer to the Vatican Museum. Passing through the Court of the Pigna, designed by Bramante in the 16th century, you will enter the Belvedere Palace to reach the heart of the museum, the Belvedere Courtyard. Proceeding with the visit you will quickly pass the secondary galleries to reach the Greek Cross Room where the splendid Sarcophagi of St. Helene and St. Constance are housed. Walking through the Galleries of the Candelabra, of the Maps and of the Tapestries you will reach the Apostolic Palace, the oldest section of the complex of the Vatican Palaces. Your guide will show you the Apartments of Julius II, splendidly decorated by Raphael and his assistants, and then the Sistine Chapel, where you will admire one of the highest masterpieces of art: the Genesis and the Last Judgement by Michelangelo, that have gained their original splendour after the latest restorations.

Leaving the Sistine Chapel and going down the Royal Stairway, projected by Bernini, the guide will conduct you to the Basilica of St. Peter, the most important temple of Christianity, which gathers inside 2000 years of history and famous works of art such as the Pietà by Michelangelo. The visit ends at St. Peter’s Square, which is embraced by the colonnade, an architectural masterpiece by Bernini, under the symbolic protection of the “Cuppolone”, as the Romans call Michelangelo’s dome.

The rest of the day is at leisure to have the opportunity to discover the Baroque center of Rome on your own. You can see the Trevi Fountain and Spanish Steps, relax in a coffee bar or shop in the fashion district around via Condotti.

Wednesday, October 15  Departure

Early morning transfer to the Rome Airport for your flight back home, arriving in the U.S. mid-afternoon.

Click Here for a Tour Reservation Form

For further information, contact:

Website: www.discoverthebiblelands.net

Travel Arrangements by:

124 E. Main St, 4th Floor
Ephrata, PA 17522
Tel: (800) 418-2929 ext. 81307
(717) 721-7307
Fax: (717) 733-1009
E-mail:lindyw@mtstravel.com

Tour Features and Conditions

Responsibility

CST 2013363-40

Photos courtesy of D. Tubesing